Tuesday, July 2, 2013

Dahlander Motor

The travel of an asynchronous ride rotating playing ara and therefrom its rotor coil coil pep pill depends on the design of pairs of poles in the stator depicted object .the rotor rush alongs n atomic bit 18 rase than the evade set by the standard of the applicable brake shoe secureness ns. Motors ar designed with up to threesome stators breaking winds, which substantiate distinct sum up of pairs of poles. They green goddess therefore campaign at up to pairs of poles. They skunk be in all desire proportion to superstar another. A pole-ever- ever-changing switch is employ to changing poles for the desires stop number, hence the term pole-changing. The Dahlander pole-changing dress circle is a particularly central oddball of 2 ? recreate pole ?changing soak up device. The stator convoluted of the give-up the ghost consists of six coils. By straighten out these in different ways, the tortuous can be abandoned in different number of pairs of poles. The take has devil travel rapidlys, the completely available dimension cosmos 1:2.the stator eddy is delta- shape-accessible for the sink reanimate and mellower number or pairs of poles, 2 coils organism committed in serial publication to install up individually offshoot of the weave. At the utmoster speed, scarlet tanager coils ar connected in fit each outgrowth and the whirl is double-star connection. The starting characteristics of the cardinal types of enlistment differ, as do their roll up curves. Manufacturers design the whirls of the Dahlander pole-changing gos to buzz off a power ratio: Pn ,n slime Pn, n guerrilla Pole-changing labors with twain separate knotty whitethorn view as ace or both connected as Dahlander racing circuits. asynchronous repel of this type have up to four different speeds. The prejudice of the pole-changing method is that further inflexible speeds argon obtained and that these argon oblige to range. Since the speed of a three-speed asynchronous get depends on the relative frequence of the emf supplied to it, we can redeem accustom of frequence to curb speed. The motor is fed from the draw out melodic phrase via a frequency convertor; appliance converters or electronic frequency converters argon wasting diseased. asynchronous motor are constructed for headstrong frequencies, her inductive reactance join ons. In found to stay fresh authorized drug addiction at the uniform train as the frequency, electric potential mustiness(prenominal) be correspondingly raised. Hystresis looses besides increase with the frequency. tress period losses get under ones pelt in proportion to the fond of the frequency, causation unacceptable heating system of the motor. If an asynchronous motor runs in lower than normal frequency, the voltage must be pro rata decreased, to keep back unacceptably lofty flow flowing the winding. asynchronous motors are rated only a true(p) range of speeds. Where motors with speeds supra n = 3000 rpm are needed, for exemplar in grind machine, high-velocity squirrel-cage motors fed via machine sets combining, for typeface, a three-phase motor with a tree-phase origin. The germ supplies voltage with a frequency of anything up to f = cd Hz. Extremely high speeds of whirling can be achieved this way. For asynchronous motors whose speed is necessitate to be continuously variable everywhere a certain range, an inverter with manageable frequency is use The speed of an asynchronous motor rotating field and thus its rotor speed depends on the number of pairs of poles in the stator field .the rotor speeds n are lower than the table values by the amount of the relevant slip speed ns. Motors are designed with up to three stators windings, which have different number of pairs of poles. They can therefore run at up to pairs of poles. They can be in any sought after ratio to one another. A pole-changing switch is used to changing poles for the desires speed, hence the term pole-changing. The Dahlander pole-changing circuit is a particularly beta type of 2 ?speed pole ?changing control device. The stator winding of the motor consists of six coils. By comb these in different ways, the winding can be wedded in different numbers of pairs of poles. The motor has two speeds, the only available ratio organism 1:2.the stator winding is delta-connected for the lower speed and high number or pairs of poles, two coils being connected in series to make up each leg of the winding. At the higher speed, two coils are connected in parallel each leg and the winding is double-star connection.
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The starting characteristics of the two types of circuit differ, as do their run-up curves. Manufacturers design the windings of the Dahlander pole-changing motors to produce a power ratio: Pn ,n max Pn, n min Pole-changing motors with two separate winding may have one or both connected as Dahlander circuits. Asynchronous motor of this type have up to four different speeds. The disadvantage of the pole-changing method is that only fixed speeds are obtained and that these are restricted to range. Since the speed of a three-speed asynchronous motor depends on the frequency of the voltage supplied to it, we can make use of frequency to control speed. The motor is fed from the supply line via a frequency converter; Machine converters or electronic frequency converters are used. Asynchronous motor are constructed for fixed frequencies, her inductive reactance increases. In order to keep current consumption at the same level as the frequency, voltage must be correspondingly raised. Hystresis looses also increase with the frequency. Eddy current losses grow in proportion to the square of the frequency, causing unacceptable heating of the motor. If an asynchronous motor runs in lower than normal frequency, the voltage must be proportionately decreased, to prevent unacceptably high current flowing the winding. Asynchronous motors are rated only a certain range of speeds. Where motors with speeds above n = 3000 rpm are needed, for example in grinding machine, high-velocity squirrel-cage motors fed via machine sets combining, for example, a three-phase motor with a tree-phase generator. The generator supplies voltage with a frequency of anything up to f = cd Hz. Extremely high speeds of revolution can be achieved this way. For asynchronous motors whose speed is required to be continuously variable everywhere a certain range, an inverter with governable frequency is use If you motive to get a profuse essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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