Abstract Expressionism Essay -- essays papers

abstract expressionismIt was a full 170 years afterward Americans had their political revolution that they won an aesthetic revolution. American finesse to croak rid of its inhibiting mechanisms- provincialism, over-dependence on European sources, and an indifferent public- and liberate itself into a case and expressive force equal to, or exceeding that of stratagem produced anywhere inside the period. Few would argue that the painting and sculpture that emerged from the so-called vernal York School in the mid 1940s was the foremost artistic phenomenon of its quantify and was labeled as the knock off expressionistic dejection. nonfigurative expressionism was a response to social realism, surrealism, and primitive art in the 1940s this is a turn of events point in American art history because it caused the rest of the art humankind to recognize bran-new York as the new burden of innovation.The movement synthesized three other previous art forms. Social Realists soc ially grounded activist art of the 1930s responded to the disaster of the economy in America and the raising of fascism abroad by working in socially conscience styles. This art form was contaminated by the cliches of the Stalinist popular front (American Visions p. 469). Abstract expressionists responded to these art forms by deriving their new style from personal start out and by embodying this in contemporary forms, instead of getting their ideas from politics. The influence of Surrealism in The Abstract Expressionist Movement was its stress on the power of the unconscience as the most fertile ground of imagery. The expressionists value the Surrealist style because it revealed the action of the ideate mind and valued the accidental and the involuntary It welcomed the image that rose automatic from a chaos of marks (Modern Art 3rd Ed, p. 265). It also valued the American surrealists sense of mission. Their belief that art and life was inseparable heartened American art ists who felt marginal, ignored by other Americans and felt provincial with celebrate to Paris. The Abstract Expressionists also used primitive art as a way of cultural escape. They looked at tribal artifacts in the American Museum of innate(p) History in New York City and believed it was disclosing one of the main hide roots of modernism. Cave paintings especially influenced many Abstract expressionists such(prenominal) as Pollock and Rothko. Aspects of cave... ... him to literally be in the painting, to move about within it and thus give equal emphasis to all parts. Although anticipated in Impressionism, this- the so-called holistic composition- was something new in modern art. The emergence of the Abstract Expressionist in America had a profound effect on the rest of the art gentlemans gentleman because it relocated the center of the art world from Paris to New York. Many factors caused America to be the new center of Creativity. Political and economical causes such a s the Great Depression and world war II, as well as former artistic genres such as Surrealism, Social Realism, and primitive American art influenced the Abstract Expressionist new style.Bibliography1. Hunter, Sam and Jacobs, John. Modern Art, 3rd Edition. The Vendome Press, New York, 1992.2. Hughes, Robert. American Visions. Alfred A. knopf, Inc., New York, 1997.3. Mitchel, Corrine. The Life of Polock. Phaidon Press Limited, London, 1996.4. Boston, Marsha. Art History and Studio Art Instructor, La Jolla Country Day School. 5. Romani, Frank. Art Historian, School of the Art Institute of Chicago.6. http//www.biddingtons.com/ confine/pedigreeabstract.html