Manufacture In Scotland Today :: essays research papers

Contents          Contents page                          pageboy 1           approach                         Page 2          Electronics                         Page 3          Semiconductors                    Page 5          Aerospace                         Page 6         &nbs pAutomotive                         Page 7          Conclusion                         Page 8          References                         Page 9Manufacturing In Scotland TodayIntroductionThis report is not so much on the state of the manufacturing industry in Scotland but rather of its current success. Scottish productivity consistently ranks among the highest widely distributed and multinational companies have expanded their presence in Scotland to capitalise on this.Due to the extent of the manufacturing industry in Scotland I am deviation to focus on four areas these being Electronics, Semiconductors, Ae rospace and Automotive manufacture. Other major(ip) areas of manufacture in Scotland include Biotechnology (which I will involve upon later), Food (with annual sales tot eaching 7.3 million) and Textiles.Scotland is the home to around 550 electronics companies including multinational giants such(prenominal) as IBM, Compaq, Motorola, Matsushita and Phillips. Scotland also has one of the highest concentrations of semiconductor fabrication companies in europium including NEC, Motorola, National Semiconductors and Raytheon Systems. While the Scottish aerospace industry comprises of 52 companies including BAE Aerostructures, GEC Marconi Radar and restrainer Systems, Greenwich Caledonian, Rohr, Bond Helicopters and Woodward Governor and it has world-class expertise in electronics, plastics and aluminium founding, all of which are increasingly important in automotive manufacture.All these companies chose Scotland. kin to Europes to the highest degree experienced electronics operate on-force the Scots are known worldwide for their work ethic, as good as for their skills and initiative they are praised for low employee turnover rates, low absenteeism, and high levels of responsiveness to training and new technologies. Partly this grass be put down to Scotlands educational system which places specific emphasis on electrical engineer, science, mathematics and computer-related studies. Also producing more engineering graduates per capita than all other EU nations.Scotland also offers the ideal location for companies requiring devil to the European market through access to Europe in a matter of hours with its modern airports, motorways, deep water seaports and advanced develop freight connections with Europe.ElectronicsThe so called Silicon Glen area of Central Scotland is one of the most concentrated areas of electronics activity in Europe. Home to many companies from America, Japan, as well as European multi-nationals and of course independent Scottish comp anies. Many tether electronics companies have operations in Scotland, including IBM, Hewlett-Packard, Canon, Compaq, Packard Bell, NEC, Sun Microsystems and Mitsubishi. Altogether they employ 41,000 people, with some other 29,900 supporting directly. Total product sales of the Scottish electronics sector amounted to 15.5 billion in 1996 with Scotland producing                    32% of personal computers made in Europe,