Sunday, March 3, 2019

Person-Centred Therapy Essay

The Person-Centred Approach developed from the work of the psychologist Dr. Carl Rogers. In 1940s to 1960s, Carl Rogers start out to therapy was considered revolutionary. His specialist knowledge didnt come from a theory nevertheless instead from his clinical therapy. Consequently, theory came out of practice. Person-Centred Therapy was originally put throughn as non-directive. The cerebrate for that was because Rogers didnt believe that therapist was the expert. The crucial part of his theory was establish on the natural tendency of human beings to find fulfillment. (Rogers 1961). Carl Rogers had the basic consecrate in human beings and believed that people be naturally moving toward creative fulfillment. (Carl R. Rogers 1980, p.117). Rogers believed that Individuals have within themselves vast resources for self-understanding and for altering their self-concepts, basic attitudes, and self-directed demeanour these resources can be tapped if a definable climate of facilitat ive mental attitudes can be provided. ( Carl R. Rogers 1980, p.115-117).The important part of soulfulness-centred approach was creating particular psychological environment in order for a client to be diffuse to the experience. The key for Rogers was to be present with other. Being was more important than doing .(Rogers 1961) The immenseness of psychological environment explained by Rogers is because clients need to feel clean-handed from threat, some(prenominal) physically and psychologically, to move away from defensiveness and open to the experience of therapy. (Rogers 1961). This environment could be achieved when client is in a therapy with a person who was sincerely empathic, judge and non-judgmental offering unconditional controlling see, and genuine -congruent. Therefore, when these three core conditions are provided congruence, unconditional positive ensure and empathy, Rogers believed that client would naturally move in a constructive and positive direction.Con gruenceCongruence (genuineness) suggests that in that respect should be correspondence between a therapists inner experiencing and their outer responses to the client.(Australian Journal of replacement Counselling p 30.) The therapists final stage is to express genuinely felt responses to the clients experiences in the fast moment and for the client to perceive the therapist responses as genuine, transparent and h cardinalst. (Person-Centred reclamation Counselling, p 30)Unconditional Positive RegardUnconditional positive project refers to seeing a client in a non-judgmental way that is free of the conditions that client might have been experiencing within family, friends and society. Unconditional positive regard is offered as a model of non-judgmental self- bankers acceptance for clients together with an understanding-seeking approach to working with clients from polar and diverse backgrounds (Lago, 2007, pp. 262263).EmpathyMost therapists acknowledge therapeutic value of empathy. However, from Rogers (1961) perspective, empathy is an attitude rather than a set of reflective techniques. It offers acceptance and safety to explore dreaded and difficult issues. Furthermore, empathy is regarded as a more active process in which a person tries to understand others by reaching out to or feeling with them in multiple dimensions. (Coulehan, J. 2002. p. 73-98).Empathy conveys the therapist unconditional positive regard and conveys to clients that they are deeply heard. (Bozarth, J.,2007. 182193). Carl Rogers believed that person couldnt teach another person directly a person can only facilitate anothers learning. (Rogers (1951). Therefore, in the person-centred therapy the role of therapist is to be present and reflective. Rogers was authentically passionate to inspire people to live life fully. This process of the bully life is not, as Rogers believed a life for the faint-hearted. It involves the widening and growing of ones potentialities and fulfillment . It involves the courage to be and to opening oneself fully into the flow of life. (Rogers, Carl. (1961). Furthermore, in Person-Centred Therapy clients have a freedom of choice and evident creativity. They are not constrained by the restrictions that influence anincongruent individual, so they have a variety of choices they can make more confidently. Client can see that they play a role in determining their own behavior and feel responsible for their own behavior and their life. (Rogers 1961). However, it can be gainsay to put these into practice because person-centred therapy does not use techniques but relies on the in-person qualities of the therapist to construct a non-judgmental and empathic relationship with their client.In my belief, there is a vast opportunity to blend the person-centred approach and principles such as empathy, unconditional positive regard and congruence in all aspects of our lives. These principles could be transferred to all kinds of relationships. Fo r example in education, teaching and coaching, management, organizations, patient care, conflict resolution, every(prenominal) day work and relationships. I will certainly apply and be more mindful and aware of significance of person-centred therapy in my practice. It allows clients to feel acceptance and safety to explore painful and difficult issues throughout therapy.References1. Bozarth, J. (2007). Unconditional positive regard. In M. Cooper, M. OHara, P.F. Schmid, & G. Wyatt (Eds.), The handbook of person-centered psychotherapy and counselling. Basingstoke, UK Palgrave Macmillan. 2. Coulehan, J. (2002). Being a physician. In M.B. Mengel, W.L. Holleman & S.A. Fields (Eds.), Fundamentals of clinical practice 2nd d. New York, NY Kluwer donnish/ Plenum Publishers. 3. Lago. C, (2007). How to Manage a Counselling Service in S.Palmer & R. Bor (Eds.) The Practitioner Handbook. London, Sage. 4. Person-Centred Rehabilitation Counselling. Article in Australian Journal of Rehabilitation Counselling 5. Rogers, Carl. (1951). Client-centered Therapy Its flow rate Practice, Implications and Theory. London Constable 6. Rogers, Carl. (1961). On Becoming a Person A Therapists View of Psychotherapy. London Constable 7. Rogers, Carl. (1980). Way of Being. capital of Massachusetts Houghton Mifflin

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